Cisplatin induced toxicity

WebNov 26, 2024 · Cisplatin-Induced Toxicity . Cisplatin, cis- diamine-dichloro-platinum (CDDP) is one of the most used chemotherapy drugs because it is effective against different types of tumors. Cisplatin is an alkylating agent which is cell-cycle-phase nonspecific. It can bond to proteins, RNA and DNA, inhibiting DNA synthesis and cell cycle and it can also ... WebApr 1, 2024 · Cisplatin is widely used as an anti-tumor drug for the treatment of solid tumors. Unfortunately, it causes kidney toxicity as a critical side effect, limiting its use, given that no preventive drug against cisplatin-induced kidney toxicity is currently available.

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WebMay 8, 2024 · Cisplatin chemotherapy is used alone or in combination to treat a variety of cancers, including ovarian, testicular, lung, cervical, bladder, head and neck, and gastric cancers as well as lymphoma, melanoma, and more. Although it offers options for many cancer types, its use may result in nephrotoxicity, a dose-limiting side effect. WebA major problem besides cisplatin resistance (occurring in nearly one-third of patients) is the greater toxicity of the drug combinations. A synergistic treatment with drug supporting activity could maximize the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic agents on tumor cells while decreasing the dosage of each drug to potentially reduce toxicity. shark bedding twin https://mlok-host.com

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WebApr 28, 2024 · Cisplatin-Induced Reproductive Toxicity and Oxidative Stress: Ameliorative Effect of Kinetin . Authors Rania Abdel-Latif 1 , Moustafa Fathy 2 , Hend Ali Anwar 2 , Muhammad Naseem 3 4 , Thomas Dandekar 4 , Eman M Othman 2 4 Affiliations 1 Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Minia, … WebIntroduction: Cisplatin, a platinum-based antineoplastic agent, is the cornerstone for the treatment of many malignancies. Nephrotoxicity is the primary dose-limiting toxicity, and various hydration regimens and supplementation strategies are used to prevent cisplatin-induced kidney injury. WebAlthough it is best known for DNA damage, cisplatin also causes cytoplasmic organelle dysfunction particularly with the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria. It also activates apoptotic pathways and inflicts cellular damage via oxidative stress and inflammation. One of its dose limiting toxicities is its effects on the kidney. pop tab chainmail for sale

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Category:Pathophysiology of Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury - Hindawi

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Cisplatin induced toxicity

Nephrotoxicity as a Dose-Limiting Factor in a High-Dose Cisplatin …

WebCisplatin-induced early-onset ototoxicity is linked to hearing loss. The mechanism by which cisplatin causes ototoxicity remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to identify the involvement of receptor-interacting protein kinase (RIP)3-dependent necroptosis in cisplatin-induced ototoxicity in vitro and in vivo. Sprague–Dawley rats (SD, 8 week) … WebJun 21, 2024 · Sodium Thiosulfate and Cisplatin-Induced Hearing Loss Cisplatin is an effective treatment for hepatoblastoma but often leads to lifelong irreversible hearing …

Cisplatin induced toxicity

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WebBackground and propose: Cisplatin is a cytotoxic drug that triggers several toxicities. However, nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity remain major clinical limitations. The aim of our study was to evaluate the incidence of chemotherapy toxicity induced by cisplatin and to analyze the influence of risk factors in the Tunisian population. WebJan 12, 2024 · Cisplatin has severe nonhematological toxicities, particularly nephrotoxicity and gastrointestinal toxicity. The recent development of new antiemetic therapies has greatly reduced...

WebOleuropein Ameliorates Cisplatin-induced Hematological Damages Via Restraining Oxidative Stress and DNA Injury Oleuropein Ameliorates Cisplatin-induced Hematological Damages Via Restraining Oxidative Stress and DNA Injury Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus. 2024 Sep;33 (3):348-354. doi: 10.1007/s12288-016-0718-3. … WebJul 3, 2024 · Cisplatin is widely used for the treatment of a number of solid malignant tumors. However, ototoxicity induced by cisplatin is an obstacle to effective treatment of tumors. The basis for this toxicity has not been fully elucidated. It is generally accepted that hearing loss is due to excessive production of reactive oxygen species by cells of the …

WebCisplatin has dramatically improved the survival rate of cancer patients, but it has also increased the prevalence of hearing and neurological deficits in this population. Cisplatin … WebTo date, no published guidelines exist for managing a cisplatin overdose. The major toxicities of a cisplatin overdose include nausea and vomiting, renal insufficiency, …

WebFeb 2, 2024 · 5.1 Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin, a potent chemotherapeutic agent used for treating various types of solid organ tumors, is limited by its serious side …

WebFeb 11, 2024 · Cisplatin is used to treat a wide range of childhood cancers and cisplatin-induced hearing loss (CIHL) is a common and debilitating toxicity. We aimed to address persistent knowledge gaps in CIHL by establishing benchmarks for the prevalence of and risk factors for CIHL. Methods pop tab fishing hookWebJul 22, 2024 · Cisplatin-induced kidney toxicity is reviewed here. The use of cisplatin in patients with pre-existing kidney dysfunction and the kidney effects of the platinum … pop tab necklace instructionsWebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … pop tab chainmailWebBackground and propose: Cisplatin is a cytotoxic drug that triggers several toxicities. However, nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity remain major clinical limitations. The aim of our … pop tab ornamentsWebFeb 2, 2024 · 5.1 Cisplatin-Induced Nephrotoxicity. Cisplatin, a potent chemotherapeutic agent used for treating various types of solid organ tumors, is limited by its serious side effects in clinical application (Yu et al., 2024; Deng et al., 2024). Cisplatin can cause an increase in the expression of NF-κB and TNF-α in the liver and kidney (Park et al., 2024 shark bedding sheetsWebMar 13, 2024 · Cisplatin (cis-diamminedichloroplatinum II, CDDP) is one of the most effective chemotherapeutic agents. However, its clinical use is limited due to the severe … pop taborWebApr 7, 2024 · This present study investigated the protective effects of asperuloside (ASP) against cadmium-induced nephrocardiac toxicity. Rats were treated with 50 mg/kg of ASP for five weeks and CdCl 2 (5 mg ... pop tabs for children\\u0027s hospital